Molluscum contagiosum is common in children, particularly between the ages of 1 and 10 years. It is generally harmless and tends to resolve on its own within a few months to two years. However, due to its contagious nature, it’s essential to manage it appropriately to prevent its spread.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Causes Molluscum Contagiosum in Pediatric Patients?
In children, the virus spreads through:
- Direct contact with infected skin (common in daycare or school settings).
- Sharing items like towels, clothing, toys, or sports equipment.
- Bathing together or using shared bathtubs or pools.
Children with eczema or weakened immune systems are more likely to develop it and have more severe cases.
What Does Molluscum Contagiosum Look Like in Pediatric Patients?
- Small, flesh-colored or pink bumps with a dimple in the center.
- They can appear anywhere on the body, but are most common on the face, torso, arms, and legs.
- The bumps are usually painless but can become red and inflamed if scratched or infected.
- In children with eczema, the lesions may spread more easily.
Treatment Options for Pediatric Patients
- Observation (Watchful Waiting):
- The most common approach is to wait and let the lesions clear naturally.
- Parents should be reassured that the condition is benign and self-limiting.
- Topical Treatments:
- Cantharidin (“beetle juice”): A painless solution applied by a dermatologist that causes the bumps to blister and fall off.
- Tretinoin or imiquimod: Can be used to irritate the bumps and help them clear.
- Cryotherapy (Freezing):
- This is less commonly used in children due to the discomfort it may cause.
- Curettage:
- Scraping off the lesions is typically avoided in children due to pain and scarring risks.
When to See a Doctor
Parents should consult a pediatrician if:
- The bumps are spreading rapidly or becoming infected.
- The child has a weakened immune system.
- The lesions are causing discomfort or embarrassment.
Contact Borealis Dermatology to schedule an appointment with one of our providers to see if you notice any flesh- colored or pink bumps . Borealis Dermatology offers three convenient locations to provide various treatments for our patients in the Queens and Long Island areas. You can experience the highest medical and aesthetic expertise available through our treatment options by visiting our clinic.